Every piece is graded against one standard, applied consistently across the entire collection. Each tier carries specific criteria, so the grade you read is the grade you receive.

1 – Pristine (Store Fresh)

No signs of wear or use. Hardware gleams at its original finish, leather holds its factory luster, and the interior is untouched — often with protective films still intact.

Key indicators: flawless leather, pristine hardware, perfect shape retention, untouched interior.
What to expect: boutique-fresh in every detail.

2 – Excellent

Nearly imperceptible signs of careful use. May show faint handling marks or hairline scratches on hardware while maintaining exceptional overall condition.

Key indicators: light handling marks, minor hardware scratches, excellent shape.
What to expect: premium condition with careful previous ownership.

3 – Very Good

Light wear consistent with careful, regular use. Minor corner softening or light surface marks, with structural integrity and appeal retained.

Key indicators: light corner wear, faint surface marks, sound structure.
What to expect: an honestly worn piece that still presents beautifully.

4 – Good

Clear signs of regular use while remaining fully functional. Noticeable wear at stress points and some patina development, but structurally sound throughout.

Key indicators: visible corner and stress-point wear, patina, intact structure.
What to expect: a characterful piece with life ahead of it.

5 – Vintage / Well-Loved

Significant wear indicating extensive use. May show scuffs, staining, or areas of structural compromise. Graded, priced, and disclosed accordingly.

Key indicators: pronounced wear, possible staining or structural softening.
What to expect: full transparency on every flaw before you buy.

Every grade is assigned by hand after in-person authentication. Where a piece sits between tiers, we grade conservatively and disclose specifics in the listing.